Chapter 17: Academic Knowledge: Body Systems for Maintenance and Continuation | Crossword
Across
1. | male gametes. |
4. | the genetically unique cell that results from fertilization and contains 46 chromosomes. |
6. | muscle contractions. |
8. | substance that helps mix fat with digestive enzymes so that it breaks down in the intestines. |
11. | molecules such as carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins, and minerals used by the body to grow and maintain body processes. |
14. | a hollow, muscular organ whose purpose is to receive and nourish a fertilized egg. |
16. | a thick, milky white fluid that supports sperm on their way to the uterus. |
17. | the units used to measure energy gained from digestion. |
21. | a tube that leads from the kidney to the bladder. |
22. | the passing of traits (such as eye color, height, and some diseases) from parent or ancestor to offspring through chromosomes. |
23. | a thin tube that leads from the bladder to outside of the body. |
24. | the female gametes, also known as eggs. |
25. | reproductive cells that have half the normal number of chromosomes and unite during fertilization; sperm in males and ova in females. |
26. | the act of returning a substance to the part of the body from which it was previously filtered out. |
27. | the male sex organs. |
Down
1. | a sac that holds the testes on the outside of the body. |
2. | a fluid-filled cavity that develops in a morula. |
3. | finger-like projections in the intestines that increase their surface area. |
5. | the primary reproductive organs; testes in males and ovaries in females. |
6. | the male reproductive organ, which delivers sperm to the female reproductive tract. |
7. | a short segment whose lower end comprises the anal canal. |
9. | a duct through which sperm leave a testicle; also called the ductus deferens. |
10. | the organ that produces enzymes to digest carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. |
12. | the digestive tube that runs from the throat to the stomach. |
13. | the developing human from the time of implantation to the end of the eighth week after conception. |
15. | a hormone that is responsible for the development of female characteristics during puberty. |
18. | a developing human from eight weeks after conception to birth. |
19. | the narrow neck at the bottom of the uterus that connects to the vagina. |
20. | the organ that breaks down and removes toxic substances, drugs, bacteria, and dead red blood cells from the body. |