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6: Review and Assessment
True or False
True or False?
DNA is found inside the nucleus of the cell.
A. True
B. False
True or False?
Multiple sclerosis is a disease of the gastrointestinal system.
A. True
B. False
True or False?
Physiology is the study of the structure of the body.
A. True
B. False
True or False?
Capillaries are larger than veins.
A. True
B. False
True or False?
Eustachian tubes are found in the eye.
A. True
B. False
True or False?
The skin is the largest organ of the body.
A. True
B. False
True or False?
The urinary system is the body system most heavily involved in removing carbon dioxide from the body.
A. True
B. False
True or False?
The aorta divides the heart into two parts.
A. True
B. False
True or False?
Estrogen and testosterone are hormones involved in the reproductive system.
A. True
B. False
True or False?
Urine is 70 percent water.
A. True
B. False
Multiple Choice
Which of the following statements is
incorrect
?
A. Human beings have 23 pairs of chromosomes.
B. DNA stands for deoxyribonucleic acid.
C. DNA has been called the molecule of life.
D. DNA was discovered in the early 1900s.
Which of the following structures is part of the eye?
A. iris
B. pupil
C. retina
D. All of the above.
The ______ is
not
a part of the lymphatic system.
A. thoracic duct
B. spleen
C. heart
D. thymus gland
Basophils, lymphocytes, and ______ are all types of white blood cells.
A. neutrophils
B. stem cells
C. antibodies
D. cytoplasms
Bone marrow can be either red or ______.
A. blue
B. yellow
C. green
D. orange
______ muscles control voluntary movements.
A. Coarse
B. Skeletal
C. Cardiac
D. Smooth
Functions of the integumentary system include all of the following
except
______.
A. vitamin B production from sunlight
B. regulation of body temperature
C. excretion of minor amounts of waste material in sweat
D. transmission of sensory information such as pain, touch, and pressure
______ is a disease of the integumentary system associated with a virus.
A. A cold sore
B. Chicken pox
C. Human papillomavirus (HPV)
D. All of the above.
Which of the following is
not
a part of the respiratory system?
A. alveoli
B. lungs
C. trachea
D. pons
Which of the following is
not
a part of the female reproductive system?
A. vagina
B. cervix
C. ureters
D. fallopian tubes
Which of the following are the most prominent chemicals in the human body?
A. oxygen, carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, calcium, and phosphorus
B. oxygen, nitrogen, sodium, carbon, magnesium, and calcium
C. oxygen, magnesium, phosphorus, sulfur, and chlorine
D. oxygen, calcium, phosphorus, potassium, and chlorine
Adduction means ______.
A. movement of a limb away from the body
B. limb movement toward the body
C. circular rotation
D. closer to the feet
Plasma makes up ______ of the blood.
A. 20 percent
B. 95 percent
C. 55 percent
D. 45 percent
Which term is
not
a name of a bone fracture?
A. greenstick
B. comminuted
C. critical
D. spiral
Once a month, the uterus grows a new lining. This lining is called the ______.
A. endometrium
B. fallopian lining
C. menstrual lining
D. None of the above.
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